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Characteristics of Meridian flow


Looking closely at the meridian chart, one can see a beautiful pattern with laws governing the meridian flow of Qi in the body. The pattern includes exterior towards interior, interior towards exterior, arm towards leg, and leg towards arm, etc.

Exterior towards Interior, Interior towards Exterior.

For example, the Lung Meridian (Tai Yin) flows towards the Large Intestine Meridian (Yang Ming). The Lung and Large Intestine Meridians are yin and yang organs and have an interior-exterior relationship. Both of them belong to metal of the five elements. TCM believes the interior belongs to yin and the exterior to yang, because this meridian flow can be considered as: "the internal metal yin running towards the external metal yang." In this way, the flow obeys the yin yang theory and has shown its mobile development and harmonious balance.

Arm towards Leg, Leg towards Arm.

Another example is the Arm Large Intestine Meridian (Yang Ming) flowing towards the Leg Stomach Meridian (Yang Ming). This illustrates the arm and leg relationship.


Pattern of the Meridian flow

The meridian flow chart illustrates an interesting flow pattern which is organized to follow both vertical and horizontal orders. Horizontally, the six meridians on the left side of the chart are all arm meridians, while those on the right side are all leg meridians. Therefore, the meridian flow intrinsically has arm-to-leg and leg-to-arm patterns, which means there is a balance between the upper and lower parts of the body. All meridians communicate with the body in a balanced manner.

Among the six arm meridians, the three on the left-hand are interior meridians while those on the right are exterior meridians. Of the six leg meridians, the three on the left are exterior meridians, while the three on the right are interior. This beautiful symmetry shows meridians go from the interior of the arm towards the exterior of the arm. Then, they proceed from the exterior of the arm towards the exterior of the leg to the interior of the leg and so on.

Meridians in the chart also have a vertical order. All yang meridians follow a downward order: a) Yang Ming; b) Tai Yang; c) Shao Yang. For yin meridians, the order is : a)Tai Yin; b)Shao Yin; c)Jue Yin. For example, Leg Tai Yin Spleen Meridian flows towards Arm Shao Yin Heart Meridian. The Leg Shao Yin Kidney Meridian flows towards the Arm Jue Yin Pericardium Meridian. Generally speaking, the meridian flow follows the order of Tai Yin, Shao Yin and Jue Yin. The yin yang theory governs the flow of meridians and their symmetrical and organized connections throughout the whole body.